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How Do Life Sciences Companies Use an eQMS to Manage the Product Lifecycle?

The life sciences product lifecycle is a long, regulated path from initial concept to post-market monitoring. An electronic Quality Management System (eQMS) is a central part of managing this path. It acts as a single, integrated platform that connects quality data and documentation across every stage. This creates a complete and traceable history of a product.

Research and Development (R&D)

Quality management begins during the earliest stages of product development. An eQMS provides a structured framework for design control. It gives teams a controlled system to document user needs, design inputs, and design outputs. The system manages design reviews, verification, and validation activities, creating a clear record of the development process. This controlled environment connects early R&D work to later manufacturing and compliance needs.

Clinical Trials and Regulatory Submission

Clinical trials produce a large amount of documentation. An eQMS functions as a secure, centralized repository for all trial-related documents, such as protocols, reports, and procedural documents. It maintains data integrity for these critical records. This organization is essential for compiling submissions to regulatory bodies like the FDA, as the eQMS helps keeps documentation in an audit-ready state.

Manufacturing and Production

When a product moves into manufacturing, Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) requirements are critical. An eQMS manages production quality by controlling batch records, equipment calibration schedules, and maintenance activities. It provides formal, structured workflows for handling deviations, non-conformances, and Corrective and Preventive Actions (CAPA). This systematized approach to quality events keeps production in a state of demonstrable control.

Post-Market Activities

A product’s quality journey continues after it reaches the market. The eQMS is used to manage customer complaints and conduct post-market surveillance. It tracks adverse event data and feeds that information back into the risk management and CAPA processes. This creates a feedback loop that supports continuous product improvement and patient safety.

A Single Thread of Quality

An eQMS is not a collection of separate tools for different departments. It is one integrated system that connects all stages of the product lifecycle. By linking R&D, manufacturing, and post-market activities, the eQMS provides a complete, traceable history of a product. This demonstrates a state of control, satisfies regulators, and supports the delivery of safe and effective products.

Implementing an eQMS is an important step for any life sciences organization. 

Our free checklist, “How to Choose an eQMS,” provides a structured, 10-step approach to the selection process. Download it today to simplify your evaluation journey.